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garlic butter shrimp pasta in a pan garnished with chopped parsley and red pepper flakes
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Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta

This garlic butter shrimp pasta is a classic weeknight dinner with juicy jumbo shrimp, plenty of garlic, a silky butter-parmesan sauce, and a bright hit of lemon — all on the table in 30 minutes.
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time20 minutes
Total Time30 minutes
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: Italian-Inspired
Keyword: garlic butter shrimp pasta, garlic shrimp pasta, shrimp pasta, weeknight pasta
Servings: 4 servings
Calories: 601kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 pound jumbo shrimp peeled and deveined
  • 12 ounces linguine or spaghetti
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter divided (3 for sauce, 1 cold tablespoon to mount at the end)
  • 6 garlic cloves minced
  • ½ teaspoon chili flakes optional, more to taste
  • ½ cup dry white wine
  • ½ cup reserved pasta water plus more as needed
  • cup parmesan finely grated, plus more for serving
  • 1 lemon zested and juiced
  • ¼ cup fresh flat-leaf parsley roughly chopped

Instructions

  • Bring a large pot of generously salted water to a boil. Cook the linguine according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve at least 1 cup of pasta water before draining. Drain and set aside.
    12 ounces linguine or spaghetti
  • Pat shrimp dry and season with salt and pepper. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add shrimp in a single layer — work in batches if needed — and cook 1–2 minutes per side until pink and just cooked through. Remove to a plate.
    1 tablespoon olive oil, 1 pound jumbo shrimp
  • Reduce heat to medium. Add some butter to the same skillet. Once melted, add garlic and chili flakes (if using) and sauté for about 1 minute until fragrant — don’t let the garlic brown.
    6 garlic cloves, ½ teaspoon chili flakes, 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • Pour in the white wine and let it simmer for 2–3 minutes, scraping up any browned bits, until mostly cooked off.
    ½ cup dry white wine
  • Add the drained pasta to the skillet along with some reserved pasta water. Toss to coat, adding more pasta water as needed — the sauce should be loose and glossy. Off the heat, stir in the parmesan and toss until melted and silky.
    ½ cup reserved pasta water, ⅓ cup parmesan
  • Return the shrimp to the pan. Add the lemon zest and juice and parsley. Toss for 30 seconds. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon cold butter and toss until glossy. Taste and adjust salt and pepper. Serve immediately with extra parmesan on the side.
    1 lemon, ¼ cup fresh flat-leaf parsley, 1 tablespoons unsalted butter

Notes

  • Don’t overcrowd the pan when searing the shrimp. Work in batches if needed — crowding causes the shrimp to steam rather than sear, and you’ll lose the caramelized flavor that builds the sauce.
  • Use as much pasta water as you need. Half a cup is the starting point, but add more freely as you toss. The sauce should look loose and glossy — it will tighten as it sits.
  • Wine substitute: Replace the white wine with an equal amount of chicken broth. Add a small extra squeeze of lemon at the end to compensate for the acidity.

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 601kcal | Carbohydrates: 70g | Protein: 30g | Fat: 20g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 6g | Trans Fat: 0.5g | Cholesterol: 179mg | Sodium: 791mg | Potassium: 431mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 1015IU | Vitamin C: 21mg | Calcium: 205mg | Iron: 2mg